COMPENSATION POLICY
Introduction :
The objectives of this Policy is to provide a system whereby the bank
compensates the Customer for any financial loss he/she might incur due to
deficiency in service on the part of the Bank or any act of omission or
commission directly attributable to the bank.
The Policy covers compensation for financial losses which customer might incur
due to deficiency in the services offered by the bank which can be measured and
as such the commitments under this Policy are without prejudice to any right
the bank will have in defending the Position before any forum duly constituted
to adjudicate banker - customer disputes.
1. Unauthorised / Erroneous Debit:
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If the bank has raised an unauthorized/erroneous direct debit to an account,
the entry will be reversed immediately on being informed of the erroneous
debit, after verifying the position. In the event the unauthorized/erroneous
debit has resulted in a financial loss for the customer by way of reduction in
the minimum balance applicable for payment of interest on savings bank deposit
or payment of additional interest to the bank in a loan account, the bank will
compensate the customer for such loss. Further, if the customer has suffered
any financial loss incidental to return of a cheque or failure of direct debit
instructions due to insufficiency of balance on account of the
unauthorized/erroneous debit, the bank will compensate the customer to the
extent of such financial losses.
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In case verification of the entry reported to be erroneous by the customer does
not involve a third party, the bank shall arrange to complete the process of
verification within a maximum period of 7 working days from the date of
reporting of erroneous debit. In case, the verification involves a third party,
the bank shall complete the verification process within a maximum period of one
month from the date of reporting of erroneous transaction by the customer.
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In respect of erroneous transactions reported by customer pertaining to credit
card operations the bank shall provide explanation and if necessary documentary
evidence to the customer within a maximum period of 60 days from the date the
customer notifies the Bank regarding the erroneous debit.
2. ECS direct debits/other debits to accounts
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The bank will undertake to carry out direct debit/ ECS debit instructions of
customers in time. In the event the bank fails to meet such commitments
customer will be compensated to the extent of any financial loss the customer
would incur on account of delay in carrying out the instruction/failure to
carry our the instructions.
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The bank would debit the customer's account with any applicable service charge
as per the schedule of charges notified by the bank. In the event the bank
levies any charge in violation of the arrangement, the bank will reverse the
charges when pointed out by the customer subject to scrutiny of agreed terms
and conditions. Any consequential financial loss to the customer will also be
compensated.
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Where it is established that the bank had issued and activated a credit card
without written consent of the recipient, the bank would not only reverse the
charges immediately but also pay a penalty without demur to the recipient
amounting to twice the value of charges reversed.
3. Payment of Cheques after Stop Payment Instructions:
In case a cheque has been paid after stop payment instruction is acknowledged
by the bank, the bank shall reverse the transaction and give value-dated credit
to protect the interest of the customer. Any consequential financial loss to
the customer will be compensated as provided under para 1 above. Such debits
will be reversed within 2 working days of the customer intimating the
transaction to the bank.
4. Foreign Exchange Services:
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The Bank would not compensate the customer for delays in collection of cheques
designated in foreign currencies sent to foreign countries as the bank would
not be able to ensure timely credit from overseas banks. It is the bank's
experience that time for collection of instruments drawn on banks in foreign
countries differ from country to country and even within a country, from place
to place. The time norms for return of instruments cleared provisionally also
vary from country to country. Bank however, would consider upfront credit
against such instrument by purchasing the cheque/instrument, provided the
conduct of the account has been satisfactory in the past. However, the bank
will compensate the customer for undue delays in affording credit once proceeds
are credited to the Nostro Account of the bank with its correspondent. Such
compensation will be given for delays beyond one week from the date of credit
to Nostro Account/ due date after taking into account normal cooling period
stipulated. The compensation in such cases will be worked out as follows:
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Interest for the delay in crediting proceeds as indicated in the collection
policy of the bank. Such compensation shall be paid at the rate of interest
applicable to NRE SB a/c in respect of NR - clients and domestic SB a/cs in
case of resident customers.
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Compensation for any possible loss on account of adverse movement in foreign
exchange rate.
5. Remittances in India :
The compensation on account of delays in collection of instruments would be as
indicated in the bank's collection policy which is reproduced below for
information:
“
Payment of Interest for delayed Collection of Outstation Cheques:
As part of the compensation policy of the bank, the bank will pay interest to
its customer on the amount of collection instruments in case there is delay in
giving credit beyond the time period mentioned above. Such interest shall be
paid without any demand from customers in all types of accounts. There shall be
no distinction between instruments drawn on the bank's own branches or on other
banks for the purpose of payment of interest on delayed collection.
Interest for delayed collection shall be paid at the following rates:
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Savings Bank rate for the period of delay beyond 7/10/14 days as the case may
be in collection of outstation cheques.
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Where the delay is beyond 14 days interest will be paid at the rate applicable
to for term deposit for the respective period.
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In case of extraordinary delay, i.e. delays exceeding 90 days interest will be
paid at the rate of 2% above the corresponding Term Deposit rate.
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In the event the proceeds of cheque under collection was to be credited to an
overdraft/loan account of the customer, interest will be paid at the rate
applicable to the loan account. For extraordinary delays, interest will be paid
at the rate of 2% above the rate applicable to the loan account.
It may be noted that interest payment as given above would be applicable only
for instruments sent for collection within India
The bank's compensation policy for financial loss suffered by the customers due
to loss of instrument after it has been handed over to the bank for collection
by the customer would also be as indicated in our collection policy. The same
is extracted below for information:
“
Cheques / Instruments lost in transit / in clearing process or at paying
bank's branch:
In the event a cheque or an instrument accepted for collection is lost in
transit or in the clearing process or at the paying bank's branch, the bank
shall immediately on coming to know of the loss, bring the same to the notice
of the accountholder so that the accountholder can inform the drawer to record
stop payment and also take care that cheques, if any, issued by him / her are
not dishonoured due to non-credit of the amount of the lost cheques /
instruments. The bank would provide all assistance to the customer to obtain a
duplicate instrument from the drawer of the cheque.
In line with the compensation policy of the bank the bank will compensate the
accountholder in respect of instruments lost in transit in the following way:
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In case intimation regarding loss of instrument is conveyed to the customer
beyond the time limit stipulated for collection (7/10/14 days as the case may
be) interest will be paid for the period exceeding the stipulated collection
period at the rates specified above.
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In addition, bank will pay interest on the amount of the cheque for a further
period of 15 days at Savings Bank rate to provide for likely further delay in
obtaining duplicate cheque/instrument and collection thereof.
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The bank would also compensate the customer for any reasonable charges he/she
incurs in getting duplicate cheque/instrument upon production of receipt, in
the event the instrument is to be obtained from a bank/ institution who would
charge a fee for issue of duplicate instrument.
6. Violation of the Code by banks agent
In the event of receipt of any complaint from the customer that the bank's
representative / courier or DSA has engaged in any improper conduct or acted in
violation of the Code of Bank's Commitment to Customers which the bank has
adopted voluntarily, bank shall take appropriate steps to investigate and to
handle the complaint and to compensate the customer for financial losses, if
any.
7. Transaction of “at par instruments” of Co-operative Banks by Commercial Banks
The RBI has expressed concern over the lack of transparency in the arrangement
for payment of “at par” instruments of co-operative banks by commercial banks
resulting in dishonour of such instruments when the remitter has already paid
for the instruments. In this connection it is clarified that the bank will not
honour cheques drawn on current accounts maintained by other banks with it
unless arrangements are made for funding cheques issued. Issuing bank should be
responsible to compensate the cheque holder for non payment/delayed payment of
cheques in the absence of adequate funding arrangement.
[ para 7 is applicable only for policy documents of commercial banks ]
8. Force Majeure
The bank shall not be liable to compensate customers for delayed credit if some
unforeseen event (including but not limited to civil commotion, sabotage,
lockout, strike or other labour disturbances, accident, fires, natural
disasters or other “Acts of God”, war, damage to the bank's facilities or of
its correspondent bank(s), absence of the usual means of communication or all
types of transportation, etc beyond the control of the bank prevents it from
performing its obligations within the specified service delivery parameters.