Online Banking Frauds

Online banking frauds or Digital Banking frauds are schemes where cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in online and mobile banking systems to steal money or sensitive information. Here's how these frauds typically work:

  • Phishing Attacks: Fraudsters send phishing emails or text messages that appear to be from the victim's bank. These messages often contain links to fake banking websites designed to steal login credentials.
  • Fake Mobile Apps: Criminals create counterfeit mobile banking apps that mimic the victim's bank. Unsuspecting users download and use these apps, unknowingly providing their login details to the scammers.
  • SIM Swapping: Scammers use social engineering to convince mobile service providers to transfer the victim's phone number to a SIM card controlled by the fraudsters. This allows them to intercept SMS-based authentication codes.
  • Social Engineering Calls: Fraudsters impersonate bank employees and call victims, convincing them to provide sensitive information or transfer funds to fake accounts.
  • Account Takeover: Cybercriminals gain access to a victim's online banking account through stolen login credentials or vulnerabilities in the banking system. They then initiate unauthorized transactions.
  • Malware and Spyware: Fraudsters use malicious software to infect the victim's computer or mobile device. This malware can capture keystrokes, screen activity, and personal information.